4 ways to improve home accessibility for seniors
Many seniors prefer to stay in their own house for as long as possible. However, mobility issues can make it more difficult to get around their home. Depending on the severity of a loved one’s mobility troubles, there are a range of options to make homes more accessible and comfortable for seniors.
1) Handrails and grab bars
One of the simplest and least-expensive ways to help seniors get around their home is to install railings and grab bars in strategic areas. Older residents may benefit most from handrails in bathrooms, hallways, and corners.
When installing these bars, consider where and how they will be used. Consider how your loved one might reach for them, and make sure they are installed at a proper height and angle.
2) Widen doorways for wheelchairs
If your senior loved one requires a wheelchair, doorways should have at least 32 inches of clearance. Hallways should be 42 inches wide whenever possible. A wheelchair-accessible entryway from the outside of the home should have a maneuvering space of five feet by five feet.
Consult a contractor, carpenter, or handy friend about the best way to widen doorways. In some cases, you may only need to add offset hinges to make doorways wide enough.
3) Keep floor space clear
Excessive clutter can increase the risk of falls in the home and prevent ease of movement. Keep your senior loved one safe by creating spacious, clear pathways for moving around the home.
Doorways should be clear of furniture, potted plants, and other large items. Avoid leaving books, magazines, and other items on the floor. Purchase cabinets, magazine racks, and shelving that will keep your loved one’s possessions in easy reach without blocking walkways.
4) Install wheelchair ramps
Appropriate ramps will help ensure that even seniors who use a wheelchair can easily get in and out of their homes. Families who welcome a senior loved one into their home could also benefit from installing a ramp. Whether you build one yourself or hire a contractor for the job, there are numerous things to keep in mind.
When planning a wheelchair ramp, make sure you are aware of all local building codes and requirements. Most ramps must be at least 36 inches wide. Depending on their height, they may also need handrails. The Americans with Disabilities Act requires a minimum 60 inch by 60 inch landing at the bottom and top of the ramp. Look for a qualified carpenter to help you install a ramp.
You should also consider how the ramp will be used and prepare for future changes. For example, if your loved one currently uses a walker, prepare for the possibility that they may eventually need a wheelchair. If your loved one already uses a motorized wheelchair, then the ramp can be a little shorter and steeper.
Make Home Safe and Accessible
Home is a place where your senior loved one should feel safe, secure, and able to access whatever they need. These tips will help ensure your loved one’s home meets their unique mobility needs.