VATICAN CITY — In an Easter message highlighting hope, Pope Francis on Sunday invoked prayers for both the Ukrainian and Russian people, praised nations that welcome refugees and called on Israelis and Palestinians wracked by the latest surge in deadly violence to forge a “climate of trust.”

Alessandra Tarantino, Associated Press
Pope Francis bestows the plenary 'Urbi et Orbi' (to the city and to the world) blessing from the central lodge of the St. Peter's Basilica on Sunday at The Vatican.
Francis, along with dozens of prelates and tens of thousands of faithful, celebrated Easter Mass in a flower-adorned St. Peter’s Square, affirming the Christian belief that Jesus rose from the dead days after his crucifixion.
The 86-year-old pontiff topped the celebration with a traditional speech about troubled places in the world. Encouraging “trust among individuals, peoples and nations,” Francis said Easter’s joy “illumines the darkness and gloom in which, all too often, our world finds itself enveloped.”
The pope’s Easter message is known by its Latin name, ”Urbi et Orbi,” which means “to the city and the world.”
Since Russia invaded neighboring Ukraine in February 2022, Francis has repeatedly called for the fighting to end and sought prayers for the “martyred” Ukrainian people.
Ukrainian diplomats have complained that he hasn’t come down hard enough in his statements on Russia and particularly Russian President Vladimir Putin as the Vatican tries to avoid alienating Moscow.
“Help the beloved Ukrainian people on their journey towards peace, and shed the light of Easter upon the people of Russia,” Francis implored God in his Easter speech, which he delivered while sitting in a chair on the central balcony of St. Peter’s Basilica facing the square. “Comfort the wounded and all those who have lost loved ones because of the war, and grant that prisoners may return safe and sound to their families.”
He urged the international community to work to end the war in Ukraine and “all conflict and bloodshed in the world, beginning with Syria, which still awaits peace.”

Gregorio Borgia, Associated Press
Pope Francis on the popemobile blesses the faithful in St. Peter's Square on Sunday at The Vatican at the end of the Easter Sunday Mass.
Francis also prayed for those who lost loved ones in an earthquake that struck Syria and Turkey two months ago, claiming tens of thousands of lives.
With a renewal in deadly violence affecting both Israelis and Palestinians in recent days, Francis called for a “resumption of dialogue, in a climate of trust and reciprocal respect, between Israelis and Palestinians, so that peace may reign in the Holy City and in the entire region,” a reference to Jerusalem.
But Francis also noted progress on some fronts.
“Let us rejoice at the concrete signs of hope that reach us from so many countries, beginning with those that offers assistance and welcome to all fleeing war and poverty,” he said, without naming any particular nations.
How to care for asylum-seekers, migrants and refugees, and whether to allow them entrance, is a raging political and social debate in much of Europe, as well in the United States and elsewhere.
Francis also prayed that national leaders “ensure that no man or woman may encounter discrimination” and that there would be “full respect for human rights and democracy.”
With migrants risking their lives in smugglers’ unseaworthy boats in hopes of reaching Europe, the pope lamented that Tunisia’s people, particularly the young, struggle with social and economic hardship.

Alessandra Tarantino, Associated Press
Pope Francis is helped in St. Peter's Square at The Vatican on Sunday before Easter Mass.
In the past two weeks, dozens have died or were left missing after attempting to cross the Mediterranean Sea from Tunisia.
The pope included Lebanon and two African countries he visited this year, South Sudan and Congo, among the nations in need of ending divisions and building reconciliation.
Speaking about Haiti, he appealed to “political actors and the international community to seek a definitive solution to the many problems that afflict that sorely tried people.”
By the end of the pope’s appearance, some 100,000 people had flocked to the square in time for the pontiff’s speech, according to the Vatican’s crowd count.
A canopy on the edge of steps on the square sheltered the pontiff, who was back in the public eye for the Mass 12 hours after a 2.25-hour long Easter vigil ceremony in St. Peter’s Basilica.
Francis was hospitalized March 29-April 1 for treatment of bronchitis. Still recovering, he skipped the traditional Good Friday procession at Rome’s Colosseum due to unseasonably cold nighttime temperatures.
Near the end of the more than 2-hour Easter Sunday appearance, Francis seemed to run out of steam. His voice grew hoarse and he interrupted his speech at one point to cough.
He nonetheless made several laps through the square in the popemobile after the Mass, waving and smiling at cheering well-wishers.
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Pope bolsters women at Vatican but resistance remains
Gregorio Borgia
Pope Francis blesses one of the nineteen new priests that he ordained during a ceremony in St. Peter's Basilica at the Vatican, Sunday, April 26, 2015. (AP Photo/Gregorio Borgia)
Gregorio Borgia
Pope Francis blesses one of the nineteen new priests that he ordained during a ceremony in St. Peter's Basilica at the Vatican, Sunday, April 26, 2015. (AP Photo/Gregorio Borgia)
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Pope bolsters women at Vatican but resistance remains
Massimo Pinca
FILE - In this June 21, 2015 file photo, Pope Francis salutes the faithful gathered outside the hospital Cottolengo of Turin, northern Italy. Italian tenor Andrea Bocelli, Colombian pop singer Juanes and the Philadelphia Orchestra are among the musical acts organizers say will perform for Pope Francis during his visits to the city this fall. World Meeting of Families organizers say Tuesday the singers and symphony orchestra will appear at the Festival of Families celebration Sept. 26 on the Benjamin Franklin Parkway in downtown Philadelphia. (AP Photo/Massimo Pinca, File)
Massimo Pinca
FILE - In this June 21, 2015 file photo, Pope Francis salutes the faithful gathered outside the hospital Cottolengo of Turin, northern Italy. Italian tenor Andrea Bocelli, Colombian pop singer Juanes and the Philadelphia Orchestra are among the musical acts organizers say will perform for Pope Francis during his visits to the city this fall. World Meeting of Families organizers say Tuesday the singers and symphony orchestra will appear at the Festival of Families celebration Sept. 26 on the Benjamin Franklin Parkway in downtown Philadelphia. (AP Photo/Massimo Pinca, File)
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Pope bolsters women at Vatican but resistance remains
Pablo Martinez Monsivais
An unidentified child, who was carried out from the crowd to meet Pope Francis, reaches out to touch the Pontiff's face during a parade on his way to celebrate Sunday Mass on the Benjamin Franklin Parkway in Philadelphia, Sunday, Sept. 27, 2015. Pope Francis is in Philadelphia for the last leg of his six-day visit to the United States. (AP Photo/Pablo Martinez Monsivais)
Pablo Martinez Monsivais
An unidentified child, who was carried out from the crowd to meet Pope Francis, reaches out to touch the Pontiff's face during a parade on his way to celebrate Sunday Mass on the Benjamin Franklin Parkway in Philadelphia, Sunday, Sept. 27, 2015. Pope Francis is in Philadelphia for the last leg of his six-day visit to the United States. (AP Photo/Pablo Martinez Monsivais)
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Pope bolsters women at Vatican but resistance remains
Uncredited
Pope Francis comforts a child during a brief, unscheduled stop at a pediatric hospital on his way to Bangui cathedral, Central African Republic, Sunday, Nov. 29, 2015. Pope Francis is in Africa for a six-day visit that is taking him to Kenya, Uganda and the Central African Republic. (L'Osservatore Romano/Pool Photo via AP)
Uncredited
Pope Francis comforts a child during a brief, unscheduled stop at a pediatric hospital on his way to Bangui cathedral, Central African Republic, Sunday, Nov. 29, 2015. Pope Francis is in Africa for a six-day visit that is taking him to Kenya, Uganda and the Central African Republic. (L'Osservatore Romano/Pool Photo via AP)
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Pope bolsters women at Vatican but resistance remains
Andrew Medichini
Pope Francis waves to the crowd as he arrives on his pope-mobile for his weekly general audience, in St. Peter's Square at the Vatican, Wednesday, April 6, 2016. (AP Photo/Andrew Medichini)
Andrew Medichini
Pope Francis waves to the crowd as he arrives on his pope-mobile for his weekly general audience, in St. Peter's Square at the Vatican, Wednesday, April 6, 2016. (AP Photo/Andrew Medichini)
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Pope bolsters women at Vatican but resistance remains
Osservatore Romano
Members of the Italian pop trio Il Volo (The Flight), Gianluca Ginoble, left, Ignazio Boschetto, center, and Piero Barone, right, present a record with their music to Pope Francis, during a private audience, at the Vatican, Saturday, May 6, 2017. (L'Osservatore Romano/Pool Photo via AP)
Osservatore Romano
Members of the Italian pop trio Il Volo (The Flight), Gianluca Ginoble, left, Ignazio Boschetto, center, and Piero Barone, right, present a record with their music to Pope Francis, during a private audience, at the Vatican, Saturday, May 6, 2017. (L'Osservatore Romano/Pool Photo via AP)
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Pope bolsters women at Vatican but resistance remains
Alessandra Tarantino
Pope Francis rises the holy host during a Mass in San Pier Damiani parish church in Casal Bernocchi, in the outskirts of Rome, Sunday, May 21, 2017. (AP Photo/Alessandra Tarantino)
Alessandra Tarantino
Pope Francis rises the holy host during a Mass in San Pier Damiani parish church in Casal Bernocchi, in the outskirts of Rome, Sunday, May 21, 2017. (AP Photo/Alessandra Tarantino)
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Pope bolsters women at Vatican but resistance remains
Andrew Medichini
Pope Francis kisses a baby as he arrives for his weekly general audience, at the Vatican, Wednesday, Sept. 27, 2017. (AP Photo/Andrew Medichini)
Andrew Medichini
Pope Francis kisses a baby as he arrives for his weekly general audience, at the Vatican, Wednesday, Sept. 27, 2017. (AP Photo/Andrew Medichini)
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Pope bolsters women at Vatican but resistance remains
Andrew Medichini
Pope Francis' pastoral staff is hit by a ray of the sun during the canonization mass for 35 new saints in St. Peter's Square at the Vatican, Sunday, Oct.15, 2017. (AP Photo/Andrew Medichini)
Andrew Medichini
Pope Francis' pastoral staff is hit by a ray of the sun during the canonization mass for 35 new saints in St. Peter's Square at the Vatican, Sunday, Oct.15, 2017. (AP Photo/Andrew Medichini)
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Pope bolsters women at Vatican but resistance remains
Andrew Medichini
Pope Francis delivers his speech during a meeting with Myanmar's leader Aung San Suu Kyi, at the International Convention Centre of Naypyitaw, Myanmar, Tuesday, Nov. 28, 2017. The pontiff is in Myanmar for the first stage of a week-long visit that will also take him to neighboring Bangladesh. (AP Photo/Andrew Medichini)
Andrew Medichini
Pope Francis delivers his speech during a meeting with Myanmar's leader Aung San Suu Kyi, at the International Convention Centre of Naypyitaw, Myanmar, Tuesday, Nov. 28, 2017. The pontiff is in Myanmar for the first stage of a week-long visit that will also take him to neighboring Bangladesh. (AP Photo/Andrew Medichini)
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Pope bolsters women at Vatican but resistance remains
POOL
Pope Francis blows a candle on the occasion of his 81st birthday during a private audience with children the Paul VI hall at the Vatican, Sunday, Dec. 17, 2017. (L'Osservatore Romano/Pool Photo via AP)
POOL
Pope Francis blows a candle on the occasion of his 81st birthday during a private audience with children the Paul VI hall at the Vatican, Sunday, Dec. 17, 2017. (L'Osservatore Romano/Pool Photo via AP)
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Pope bolsters women at Vatican but resistance remains
POOL
Pope Francis waves to faithful during the Urbi et Orbi (Latin for ' to the city and to the world') Christmas' day blessing from the main balcony of St. Peter's Basilica at the Vatican, Monday, Dec. 25, 2017. (L'Osservatore Romano/Pool Photo Via AP)
POOL
Pope Francis waves to faithful during the Urbi et Orbi (Latin for ' to the city and to the world') Christmas' day blessing from the main balcony of St. Peter's Basilica at the Vatican, Monday, Dec. 25, 2017. (L'Osservatore Romano/Pool Photo Via AP)
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Pope bolsters women at Vatican but resistance remains
Rodrigo Abd
Pope Francis greets indigenous representatives in Puerto Maldonado, Peru, Friday, Jan. 19, 2018. Standing with thousands of indigenous Peruvians, Francis declared the Amazon the "heart of the church" and called for a three-fold defense of its life, land and cultures. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)
Rodrigo Abd
Pope Francis greets indigenous representatives in Puerto Maldonado, Peru, Friday, Jan. 19, 2018. Standing with thousands of indigenous Peruvians, Francis declared the Amazon the "heart of the church" and called for a three-fold defense of its life, land and cultures. (AP Photo/Rodrigo Abd)
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Pope bolsters women at Vatican but resistance remains
Divione Produzione Fotografica
Pope Francis washes the feet of inmates during his visit to the Regina Coeli detention center in Rome, Thursday, March 29, 2018, where he celebrated the "Missa in Coena Domini". Pope Francis visit to a prison on Holy Thursday to wash the feet of some inmates, stresses in a pre-Easter ritual that a pope must serve society's marginalized and give them hope. (Vatican Media via AP)
Divione Produzione Fotografica
Pope Francis washes the feet of inmates during his visit to the Regina Coeli detention center in Rome, Thursday, March 29, 2018, where he celebrated the "Missa in Coena Domini". Pope Francis visit to a prison on Holy Thursday to wash the feet of some inmates, stresses in a pre-Easter ritual that a pope must serve society's marginalized and give them hope. (Vatican Media via AP)
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Pope bolsters women at Vatican but resistance remains
Andrew Medichini
Pope Francis smiles as he looks at a llama upon his arrival in St.Peter's Square at the Vatican for his weekly general audience, Wednesday, April 11, 2018. Three men from the South Tyrol region of northern Italy walked with three llamas in a two-month pilgrimage to reach the Vatican. (AP Photo/Andrew Medichini)
Andrew Medichini
Pope Francis smiles as he looks at a llama upon his arrival in St.Peter's Square at the Vatican for his weekly general audience, Wednesday, April 11, 2018. Three men from the South Tyrol region of northern Italy walked with three llamas in a two-month pilgrimage to reach the Vatican. (AP Photo/Andrew Medichini)
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Pope bolsters women at Vatican but resistance remains
Andrew Medichini
Pope Francis twirls a soccer ball he was presented by a member of the Circus of Cuba, during his weekly general audience in the Pope Paul VI hall, at the Vatican, Wednesday, Jan. 2, 2019. (AP Photo/Andrew Medichini)
Andrew Medichini
Pope Francis twirls a soccer ball he was presented by a member of the Circus of Cuba, during his weekly general audience in the Pope Paul VI hall, at the Vatican, Wednesday, Jan. 2, 2019. (AP Photo/Andrew Medichini)
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Pope bolsters women at Vatican but resistance remains
Kamran Jebreili
Pope Francis blesses a boy during a Mass at the Sheikh Zayed Sports City in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates, Tuesday, Feb. 5, 2019. Francis travelled to Abu Dhabi to participate in a conference on inter religious dialogue sponsored the Emirates-based Muslim Council of Elders, an initiative that seeks to counter religious fanaticism by promoting a moderate brand of Islam. (AP Photo/Kamran Jebreili)
Kamran Jebreili
Pope Francis blesses a boy during a Mass at the Sheikh Zayed Sports City in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates, Tuesday, Feb. 5, 2019. Francis travelled to Abu Dhabi to participate in a conference on inter religious dialogue sponsored the Emirates-based Muslim Council of Elders, an initiative that seeks to counter religious fanaticism by promoting a moderate brand of Islam. (AP Photo/Kamran Jebreili)
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Pope bolsters women at Vatican but resistance remains
Andrew Medichini
Pope Francis holds up the holy host as he celebrates a Mass in front of St. Pancrazio Cathedral, in Albano, in the outskirts of Rome, Saturday, Sept. 21, 2019. (AP Photo/ Andrew Medichini)
Andrew Medichini
Pope Francis holds up the holy host as he celebrates a Mass in front of St. Pancrazio Cathedral, in Albano, in the outskirts of Rome, Saturday, Sept. 21, 2019. (AP Photo/ Andrew Medichini)
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Pope bolsters women at Vatican but resistance remains
Eugene Hoshiko
Pope Francis caresses a child in Popemobile as he arrives for Holy Mass at Tokyo Dome Monday, Nov. 25, 2019, in Tokyo. (AP Photo/Eugene Hoshiko)
Eugene Hoshiko
Pope Francis caresses a child in Popemobile as he arrives for Holy Mass at Tokyo Dome Monday, Nov. 25, 2019, in Tokyo. (AP Photo/Eugene Hoshiko)
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Pope bolsters women at Vatican but resistance remains
Alessandra Tarantino
Pope Francis greets a group of Mexican pilgrims in the Paul VI Hall at the Vatican during his weekly general audience, Wednesday, Dec. 11, 2019. (AP Photo/Alessandra Tarantino)
Alessandra Tarantino
Pope Francis greets a group of Mexican pilgrims in the Paul VI Hall at the Vatican during his weekly general audience, Wednesday, Dec. 11, 2019. (AP Photo/Alessandra Tarantino)
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Pope bolsters women at Vatican but resistance remains
Alessandra Tarantino
Pope Francis gives the thumbs up as he leaves after his weekly general audience in the Paul VI Hall at the Vatican, Wednesday, Sept. 22, 2021. (AP Photo/Alessandra Tarantino)
Alessandra Tarantino
Pope Francis gives the thumbs up as he leaves after his weekly general audience in the Paul VI Hall at the Vatican, Wednesday, Sept. 22, 2021. (AP Photo/Alessandra Tarantino)
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Pope bolsters women at Vatican but resistance remains
Andrew Medichini
Pope Francis salutes a group of nuns at the end of his weekly general audience in the Paul VI Hall the Vatican, Wednesday, Nov. 24, 2021. (AP Photo/Andrew Medichini)
Andrew Medichini
Pope Francis salutes a group of nuns at the end of his weekly general audience in the Paul VI Hall the Vatican, Wednesday, Nov. 24, 2021. (AP Photo/Andrew Medichini)