Mystery plagues high school after 100 former students and staff get brain tumors in NJ
By Julia Marnin, The Charlotte Observer (TNS)
A brewing mystery has plagued a New Jersey high school after more than 100 former students and staff say they’ve developed rare brain tumors.
Several of these people have already died, according to Colonia High School graduate Al Lupiano, who said he was diagnosed with a primary brain tumor in 1999 in a now-viral Facebook post. His sister and wife, both former students, also received primary brain tumor diagnoses, he said.
Now, the reports by local residents have attracted the attention of state agencies, which are investigating if potential ”environmental exposure concerns are present” at the school in Woodbridge Township, state Department of Health spokesperson Nancy Kearney told McClatchy News in a statement.
Kearney said the health department as well as the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection are “partnering” with the township’s mayor “to better understand the issue.”
McClatchy News reached out to Colonia High School officials for comment on April 18.
Investigation into the reports
Some, including Lupiano, who works as an environmental administrator for a state company, are wondering whether the mysterious tumor clusters are caused by possible radiation exposure.
On April 17, environmentalists from engineering firm T+M Associates were testing for radiation on school grounds, ABC7 reported. The testing is planned to take a month.
Those diagnosed with brain tumors attended or worked at the school roughly between 1975-1995, Lupiano, who graduated in 1989, wrote on Facebook after gathering case reports. His personal investigation has propelled the issue into the national spotlight.
“We ask for patience as we pursue the science to try to identify answers,” Kearney said, adding that the health department is working with the Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry (ATSDR) “to provide an assessment of the potential health effects.”
“If there are any potential environmental exposure pathways identified and a need for further environmental sampling, the state Health Department will work cooperatively with ATSDR to conduct a public health assessment and evaluate the potential for health effects,” Kearney said.
The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency is also aware of “the community’s concerns” and are taking them “seriously,” spokesperson Elías Rodríguez told McClatchy News in a statement. The agency is communicating with the state departments involved amid their investigation, he said.
Brain tumor reports emerge
On March 7, Lupiano took to Facebook and wrote “calling all Colonia High School (CHS) alumni…I am in urgent need of your help!”
At the time, he detailed how his 44-year-old sister recently died due to a “very rare and highly aggressive malignant glioma brain tumor” — Glioblastoma Multiforme — found on the left side of her brain. She graduated from the school, which was built in 1967, in 1995.
She was diagnosed in August 2021 on the same day his wife, who graduated in 1991 and was told she had a “very rare brain tumor called an Acoustic Neuroma (aka Vestibular Schwannoma) on her left side,” Lupiano wrote.
“Why is this alarming? In 1999, I too was diagnosed with a very rare brain tumor on my left side. This now makes three of us in one family with primary brain tumors – all on the left side,” he wrote.
The American Cancer Society reports “the best known environmental risk factor for brain tumors is radiation exposure” and that “radiation-induced tumors” are rare.
In his post, Lupiano called on high school alumni and staff to contact him if they’ve been diagnosed with a primary brain tumor and has proceeded to collect case reports.
On March 16, Lupiano wrote that several news outlets seemed disinterested in the issue, but that soon changed.
By April 5, the brain tumor reports were highlighted by national news outlets as well as on social media platforms, including TikTok, he said.
In an update, Lupiano wrote that he recorded the 100th primary brain tumor case on April 11 with two more reports emerging hours later.
“I never in my worst nightmare envisioned ever hitting this milestone,” he wrote. ”That’s 100 people with their life forever changed.”
McClatchy News contacted Lupiano, who wasn’t immediately available for comment on April 18.
Woodbridge Township Mayor John McCormac told ABC7 that “it’s alarming because there are just so many people with a tumor — malignant or benign, and it’s serious. We have to really take a look at it.”
“We thank Mayor McCormac and the local residents for raising these concerns,” Kearney told McClatchy News.
On April 16, Woodbridge Schools Superintendent Joseph Massimino told WCBS that he was waiting for an update from the agencies involved in the current investigation.
“I’m a lifelong resident here. I raised my family here. So, the health and safety of our students are of paramount importance to me,” Massimino told the outlet.
Woodbridge Township is roughly 45 miles northeast of Trenton.
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Mystery plagues high school after 100 former students and staff get brain tumors in NJ
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Cancer rates are rising worldwide and as the number of diagnosed cases continues stacking up year after year, it is predicted that cancer will surpass heart disease as the leading cause of death in America.
Cancer affects every one of us, whether it is ourselves, a family member, or a close friend. It is impossible to avoid its ubiquity. While many types of cancer are genetic, the risk of some can be decreased through a healthy diet, sufficient sleep, and even wearing sunscreen during prolonged hours under the sun at the beach. And though the prognosis for many is often tragic, early detection and regular medical checks are not only the smart thing to do—they can save lives.
Using data from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Stacker averaged the annual number of new cancer cases per 100,000 people in 2000 and in 2018 (the most recent year for comprehensive data) to determine the increasing trend of certain types of the disease. From there, Stacker compiled a list of nine cancers that have had the greatest jump in frequency within that 18-year period.
Read on to learn which forms of cancer are increasing.
Cancer rates are rising worldwide and as the number of diagnosed cases continues stacking up year after year, it is predicted that cancer will surpass heart disease as the leading cause of death in America.
Cancer affects every one of us, whether it is ourselves, a family member, or a close friend. It is impossible to avoid its ubiquity. While many types of cancer are genetic, the risk of some can be decreased through a healthy diet, sufficient sleep, and even wearing sunscreen during prolonged hours under the sun at the beach. And though the prognosis for many is often tragic, early detection and regular medical checks are not only the smart thing to do—they can save lives.
Using data from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Stacker averaged the annual number of new cancer cases per 100,000 people in 2000 and in 2018 (the most recent year for comprehensive data) to determine the increasing trend of certain types of the disease. From there, Stacker compiled a list of nine cancers that have had the greatest jump in frequency within that 18-year period.
Read on to learn which forms of cancer are increasing.
Mystery plagues high school after 100 former students and staff get brain tumors in NJ
T-Photo // Shutterstock
- New cases in 2000: 1.5 per 100,000 people
- New cases in 2018: 1.8 per 100,000 people
- Increase in new case rates from 2000 to 2018: 20%
Acute lymphocytic leukemia, a type of blood cancer found mostly in children, occurs when abnormal white blood cells develop in the bone marrow. ALL gets into the bloodstream and, similar to other forms of cancer, can spread to other organs such as the liver and spleen. ALL has seen an increase in cases in the U.S., both in children and adults, with death likely to occur in adults. Typical treatment for ALL in adults tends to be long-term chemotherapy, and in children, chemotherapy is given in three phases.
T-Photo // Shutterstock
- New cases in 2000: 1.5 per 100,000 people
- New cases in 2018: 1.8 per 100,000 people
- Increase in new case rates from 2000 to 2018: 20%
Acute lymphocytic leukemia, a type of blood cancer found mostly in children, occurs when abnormal white blood cells develop in the bone marrow. ALL gets into the bloodstream and, similar to other forms of cancer, can spread to other organs such as the liver and spleen. ALL has seen an increase in cases in the U.S., both in children and adults, with death likely to occur in adults. Typical treatment for ALL in adults tends to be long-term chemotherapy, and in children, chemotherapy is given in three phases.
Mystery plagues high school after 100 former students and staff get brain tumors in NJ
Pixel-Shot Shutterstock
- New cases in 2000: 17.6 per 100,000 people
- New cases in 2018: 23.7 per 100,000 people
- Increase in new case rates from 2000 to 2018: 34.7%
According to the American Academy of Dermatology, skin cancer is the most prevalent form of cancer in the U.S. with predictions that 1 in 5 Americans will have the condition by age 70. Having multiple sunburns increases the risks of melanoma, a serious form of skin cancer. It’s predicted that melanoma deaths will increase to 6.5% in 2022. Some standard treatments for skin cancer include chemotherapy, immunotherapy (the use of medication to stimulate someone’s immune system to combat cancer cells) and other drug treatments.
- Increase in new case rates from 2000 to 2018: 34.7%
According to the American Academy of Dermatology, skin cancer is the most prevalent form of cancer in the U.S. with predictions that 1 in 5 Americans will have the condition by age 70. Having multiple sunburns increases the risks of melanoma, a serious form of skin cancer. It’s predicted that melanoma deaths will increase to 6.5% in 2022. Some standard treatments for skin cancer include chemotherapy, immunotherapy (the use of medication to stimulate someone’s immune system to combat cancer cells) and other drug treatments.
Mystery plagues high school after 100 former students and staff get brain tumors in NJ
wavebreakmedia // Shutterstock
- New cases in 2000: 2.7 per 100,000 people
- New cases in 2018: 3.7 per 100,000 people
- Increase in new case rates from 2000 to 2018: 37%
There are different types of cancers that grow on the tongue. Tongue cancer is more common in older age groups and in men. Risk factors for tongue cancer include smoking, alcohol intake, and having the sexually transmitted disease HPV. Some symptoms of oral tongue cancer include a lump that resembles an ulcer. For base of tongue cancer, there’s minimal symptoms in the beginning stages but as the illness progresses, there’s difficulty swallowing and a sense of fullness in the throat.
wavebreakmedia // Shutterstock
- New cases in 2000: 2.7 per 100,000 people
- New cases in 2018: 3.7 per 100,000 people
- Increase in new case rates from 2000 to 2018: 37%
There are different types of cancers that grow on the tongue. Tongue cancer is more common in older age groups and in men. Risk factors for tongue cancer include smoking, alcohol intake, and having the sexually transmitted disease HPV. Some symptoms of oral tongue cancer include a lump that resembles an ulcer. For base of tongue cancer, there’s minimal symptoms in the beginning stages but as the illness progresses, there’s difficulty swallowing and a sense of fullness in the throat.
Mystery plagues high school after 100 former students and staff get brain tumors in NJ
Shidlovski // Shutterstock
- New cases in 2000: 5.1 per 100,000 people
- New cases in 2018: 8.3 per 100,000 people
- Increase in new case rates from 2000 to 2018: 62.7%
Bile is produced in the liver. It then runs through a duct system and empties into the intestine. Cancer cells can develop from both the liver and duct cells. Symptoms of this disease include jaundice, itchy skin, and weight loss. This form of cancer typically affects people over the age of 50.
Shidlovski // Shutterstock
- New cases in 2000: 5.1 per 100,000 people
- New cases in 2018: 8.3 per 100,000 people
- Increase in new case rates from 2000 to 2018: 62.7%
Bile is produced in the liver. It then runs through a duct system and empties into the intestine. Cancer cells can develop from both the liver and duct cells. Symptoms of this disease include jaundice, itchy skin, and weight loss. This form of cancer typically affects people over the age of 50.
Mystery plagues high school after 100 former students and staff get brain tumors in NJ
Motortion Films // Shutterstock
- New cases in 2000: 1.4 per 100,000 people
- New cases in 2018: 2.3 per 100,000 people
- Increase in new case rates from 2000 to 2018: 64.3%
Men are three times more likely than women to be diagnosed with tonsil cancer. Symptoms usually involve a constant sore throat, mouth pain, and difficulty chewing and/or swallowing. Tonsil cancer is usually diagnosed through blood tests and x-rays to examine if the tumor has spread to other areas of the body such as the lung. Treatment options for tonsil cancer include surgery, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy.
Motortion Films // Shutterstock
- New cases in 2000: 1.4 per 100,000 people
- New cases in 2018: 2.3 per 100,000 people
- Increase in new case rates from 2000 to 2018: 64.3%
Men are three times more likely than women to be diagnosed with tonsil cancer. Symptoms usually involve a constant sore throat, mouth pain, and difficulty chewing and/or swallowing. Tonsil cancer is usually diagnosed through blood tests and x-rays to examine if the tumor has spread to other areas of the body such as the lung. Treatment options for tonsil cancer include surgery, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy.
Mystery plagues high school after 100 former students and staff get brain tumors in NJ
Andrey_Popov // Shutterstock
- New cases in 2000: 0.4 per 100,000 people
- New cases in 2018: 0.8 per 100,000 people
- Increase in new case rates from 2000 to 2018: 100%
Oropharyngeal cancer is when malignant cancer cells are detected in the oropharynx, the middle part of the throat. The oropharynx plays a huge role in where air, food, and fluids pass through. Oropharynx cancer has been on the rise for years with 10,850 deaths in the U.S. in 2021. Treatment options include chemotherapy and radiation therapy.
- Increase in new case rates from 2000 to 2018: 100%
Oropharyngeal cancer is when malignant cancer cells are detected in the oropharynx, the middle part of the throat. The oropharynx plays a huge role in where air, food, and fluids pass through. Oropharynx cancer has been on the rise for years with 10,850 deaths in the U.S. in 2021. Treatment options include chemotherapy and radiation therapy.