
AP Photo/Alberto Pezzali
British Prime Minister Boris Johnson speaks to media next to 10 Downing Street in London, Thursday, July 7, 2022. Prime Minister Boris Johnson has agreed to resign, his office said Thursday, ending an unprecedented political crisis over his future that has paralyzed Britain's government.
LONDON (AP) — British Prime Minister Boris Johnson resigned Thursday, acknowledging that it was “clearly the will” of his party that he should go.
He stepped down immediately as leader of his Conservative Party but plans to remain as prime minister while the leadership contest is held. He said he has appointed a new Cabinet following a multitude of resignations, but many are calling for him to go now.
It is a humiliating defeat for Johnson, who succeeded in leading Britain out of the European Union and was credited with rolling out one of the world’s most successful mass vaccination campaigns to combat COVID-19.
Keep scrolling for photos of Boris Johnson through the years
The announcement came after the latest ethics scandal around Johnson’s leadership led some 50 senior lawmakers to quit the government and left him unable to govern.
Speaking outside No. 10 Downing St., Johnson said he was “immensely proud of the achievements of this government,” from Brexit to steering the country through the pandemic, and leading the West in standing up to Russia’s invasion of Ukraine.
But he acknowledged that “in politics, no one is remotely indispensable.”
Johnson had clung to power for two days, defiantly telling lawmakers on Wednesday that he had a “colossal mandate” from voters and intended to get on with the business of government.
But he was forced to concede defeat Thursday morning after two more members of his Cabinet quit and one of his closest allies, Treasury Chief Nadhim Zahawi, publicly told him to resign for the good of the country.
The internal election to pick a new leader of the Conservative Party, who will also be the next prime minister, is likely to take place over the summer.
Zahawi, who was promoted earlier this week as Johnson tried to shore up his Cabinet, said he and a group of colleagues had privately expressed their concerns to the prime minister on Wednesday and he decided to go public after Johnson ignored the advice to resign.
“I am heartbroken that he hasn’t listened and that he is now undermining the incredible achievements of this government,” Zahawi said in a letter posted on Twitter. “But the country deserves a government that is not only stable, but which acts with integrity.”
Thursday morning’s resignations meant that 50 Cabinet secretaries, ministers and lower-level officials had quit the government over two days, often castigating the prime minister for his lack of integrity. With more than 20 positions unfilled, the crisis had stalled the business of some parliamentary committees because there were no ministers available to speak on the government’s behalf.
Johnson led Britain through Brexit and the COVID-19 pandemic, and won a large election victory in 2019. But the perpetually rumpled leader known for greeting critics with bombast and bluster was also dogged by criticism that he was willing to bend, and sometimes break, the rules to achieve his goals.
Johnson, 58, managed to remain in power for almost three years, despite allegations that he was too close to party donors, that he protected supporters from bullying and corruption allegations, and that he misled Parliament about government office parties that broke pandemic lockdown rules.
Recent disclosures that Johnson knew about sexual misconduct allegations against a Conservative lawmaker before he promoted him to a senior position in government proved to be one scandal too many.
The crisis began when Chris Pincher resigned as deputy chief whip amid allegations that he had groped two men at a private club. That triggered a series of reports about past allegations leveled against Pincher.
Johnson tried to deflect criticism with shifting explanations about what he knew and when he knew it, but that just highlighted concerns that the prime minister couldn’t be trusted.
Health Secretary Sajid Javid and Treasury chief Rishi Sunak resigned within minutes of each other Tuesday night, triggering a wave of departures among their Cabinet colleagues and lower level officials.
Javid captured the mood of many lawmakers when he said Johnson’s actions threatened to undermine the integrity of the Conservative Party and the British government.
“At some point we have to conclude that enough is enough,” he said Wednesday in the House of Commons. “I believe that point is now.”
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Embattled UK Prime Minister Boris Johnson agrees to resign
In this July 27, 2019, file photo, Britain's Prime Minister Boris Johnson talks during a speech on domestic priorities at the Science and Industry Museum in Manchester, England. Johnson was admitted to St. Thomas’ Hospital in London late Sunday, 10 days after he was diagnosed with COVID-19, the first major world leader to be confirmed to have the virus. (AP Photo/Rui Vieira, File)
In this July 27, 2019, file photo, Britain's Prime Minister Boris Johnson talks during a speech on domestic priorities at the Science and Industry Museum in Manchester, England. Johnson was admitted to St. Thomas’ Hospital in London late Sunday, 10 days after he was diagnosed with COVID-19, the first major world leader to be confirmed to have the virus. (AP Photo/Rui Vieira, File)
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Embattled UK Prime Minister Boris Johnson agrees to resign
In this Nov. 19, 2019, file photo Britain's Prime Minister Boris Johnson poses for a photo wearing boxing gloves during a stop in his General Election Campaign trail at Jimmy Egan's Boxing Academy in Manchester, England. (AP Photo/Frank Augstein, File)
In this Nov. 19, 2019, file photo Britain's Prime Minister Boris Johnson poses for a photo wearing boxing gloves during a stop in his General Election Campaign trail at Jimmy Egan's Boxing Academy in Manchester, England. (AP Photo/Frank Augstein, File)
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Embattled UK Prime Minister Boris Johnson agrees to resign
In this July 27, 2019, file photo, Britain's Prime Minister Boris Johnson reacts during a speech on domestic priorities at the Science and Industry Museum in Manchester, England. (AP Photo/Rui Vieira, File)
In this July 27, 2019, file photo, Britain's Prime Minister Boris Johnson reacts during a speech on domestic priorities at the Science and Industry Museum in Manchester, England. (AP Photo/Rui Vieira, File)
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Embattled UK Prime Minister Boris Johnson agrees to resign
In this May 25, 2017, file photo then-British Foreign Secretary Boris Johnson, left, and Theresa May, then Britain's prime minister, arrive for a meeting during the NATO summit of heads of state and government at the NATO headquarters in Brussels. (Thierry Charlier/Pool Photo via AP, File)
In this May 25, 2017, file photo then-British Foreign Secretary Boris Johnson, left, and Theresa May, then Britain's prime minister, arrive for a meeting during the NATO summit of heads of state and government at the NATO headquarters in Brussels. (Thierry Charlier/Pool Photo via AP, File)
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Embattled UK Prime Minister Boris Johnson agrees to resign
In this Nov. 9, 2015 file photo, Boris Johnson, then mayor of London, wears virtual reality goggles during a visit to the Google offices in Tel Aviv, Israel. (AP Photo/Dan Balilty, File)
In this Nov. 9, 2015 file photo, Boris Johnson, then mayor of London, wears virtual reality goggles during a visit to the Google offices in Tel Aviv, Israel. (AP Photo/Dan Balilty, File)
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Embattled UK Prime Minister Boris Johnson agrees to resign
In this June 11, 2010, file photo, Boris Johnson, then mayor of London, blows a vuvuzela beside the South Africa World Cup mascot Zakumi during a special event to mark the start of the World Cup at Trafalgar Square in London. (AP Photo/Sang Tan, File)
In this June 11, 2010, file photo, Boris Johnson, then mayor of London, blows a vuvuzela beside the South Africa World Cup mascot Zakumi during a special event to mark the start of the World Cup at Trafalgar Square in London. (AP Photo/Sang Tan, File)
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Embattled UK Prime Minister Boris Johnson agrees to resign
In this May 5, 2009, file photo, Boris Johnson, left, poses with a wax figure of himself at Madame Tussauds wax museum in London. (AP Photo/Sang Tan, File)
In this May 5, 2009, file photo, Boris Johnson, left, poses with a wax figure of himself at Madame Tussauds wax museum in London. (AP Photo/Sang Tan, File)
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Embattled UK Prime Minister Boris Johnson agrees to resign
In this March 23, 2015, file photo then-London Mayor Boris Johnson plays with a guitar in front of the busking band The Tailormade during a photo call to promote two new schemes aimed at supporting and promoting busking and street performance, at London Bridge Station in London. (AP Photo/Alastair Grant, File)
In this March 23, 2015, file photo then-London Mayor Boris Johnson plays with a guitar in front of the busking band The Tailormade during a photo call to promote two new schemes aimed at supporting and promoting busking and street performance, at London Bridge Station in London. (AP Photo/Alastair Grant, File)
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Embattled UK Prime Minister Boris Johnson agrees to resign
In this June 23, 2016, file photo, Britain's Boris Johnson and his then-wife Marina are photographed as they leave after voting in the EU referendum in London. (AP Photo/Matt Dunham, File)
In this June 23, 2016, file photo, Britain's Boris Johnson and his then-wife Marina are photographed as they leave after voting in the EU referendum in London. (AP Photo/Matt Dunham, File)
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Embattled UK Prime Minister Boris Johnson agrees to resign
In this July 30, 2010, file photo, Boris Johnson, then mayor of London, left, poses for the media as a new cycle hire scheme starts in London. At right is Chairman of Britain's Barclays Bank Marcus Agius. (AP Photo/Alastair Grant, File)
In this July 30, 2010, file photo, Boris Johnson, then mayor of London, left, poses for the media as a new cycle hire scheme starts in London. At right is Chairman of Britain's Barclays Bank Marcus Agius. (AP Photo/Alastair Grant, File)
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Embattled UK Prime Minister Boris Johnson agrees to resign
In this June 25, 2010, file photo, then-Mayor of London Boris Johnson poses for photographers as he plays a game of table tennis with pupils in London. (AP Photo/Akira Suemori, File)
In this June 25, 2010, file photo, then-Mayor of London Boris Johnson poses for photographers as he plays a game of table tennis with pupils in London. (AP Photo/Akira Suemori, File)
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Embattled UK Prime Minister Boris Johnson agrees to resign
In this July 6, 2019, file photo, Boris Johnson, then the Conservative Party leadership candidate, eats ice cream in Barry Island, Wales. (AP Photo/Frank Augstein, File)
In this July 6, 2019, file photo, Boris Johnson, then the Conservative Party leadership candidate, eats ice cream in Barry Island, Wales. (AP Photo/Frank Augstein, File)
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Embattled UK Prime Minister Boris Johnson agrees to resign
In this July 20, 2017, file photo, Boris Johnson,then Britain's Foreign Secretary, gestures as he looks at a humanoid robot at Research Institute for Science and Engineering at Waseda University's campus in Tokyo. (AP Photo/Eugene Hoshiko, Pool, File)
In this July 20, 2017, file photo, Boris Johnson,then Britain's Foreign Secretary, gestures as he looks at a humanoid robot at Research Institute for Science and Engineering at Waseda University's campus in Tokyo. (AP Photo/Eugene Hoshiko, Pool, File)
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Embattled UK Prime Minister Boris Johnson agrees to resign
In this June 21, 2018, file photo Britain's then-Foreign Secretary Boris Johnson talks to a British armed forces serviceman based in Orzysz, in northeastern Poland, during a ceremony at the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier and following talks on security with his Polish counterpart Jacek Czaputowicz in Warsaw, Poland. (AP Photo/Czarek Sokolowski, File)
In this June 21, 2018, file photo Britain's then-Foreign Secretary Boris Johnson talks to a British armed forces serviceman based in Orzysz, in northeastern Poland, during a ceremony at the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier and following talks on security with his Polish counterpart Jacek Czaputowicz in Warsaw, Poland. (AP Photo/Czarek Sokolowski, File)
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Embattled UK Prime Minister Boris Johnson agrees to resign
In this Oct. 27, 2015, file photo Boris Johnson takes part in a tug of war with Armed Forces personnel at the launch of London Poppy Day during his tenure as mayor of London. (Jonathan Brady/PA via AP, File)
In this Oct. 27, 2015, file photo Boris Johnson takes part in a tug of war with Armed Forces personnel at the launch of London Poppy Day during his tenure as mayor of London. (Jonathan Brady/PA via AP, File)
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Embattled UK Prime Minister Boris Johnson agrees to resign
British Prime Minister Boris Johnson leaves his hotel, Sept. 24, 2019, in New York. (AP Photo/Mark Lennihan)
British Prime Minister Boris Johnson leaves his hotel, Sept. 24, 2019, in New York. (AP Photo/Mark Lennihan)
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Embattled UK Prime Minister Boris Johnson agrees to resign
In this Oct. 17, 2019, file photo British Prime Minister Boris Johnson shakes hands with European Commission President Jean-Claude Juncker during a press point at EU headquarters in Brussels. (AP Photo/Francisco Seco)
In this Oct. 17, 2019, file photo British Prime Minister Boris Johnson shakes hands with European Commission President Jean-Claude Juncker during a press point at EU headquarters in Brussels. (AP Photo/Francisco Seco)
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Embattled UK Prime Minister Boris Johnson agrees to resign
On Dec. 19, 2019, Britain's Prime Minister Boris Johnson leaves Downing Street for the State Opening of Parliament by Queen Elizabeth II, in the House of Lords at the Palace of Westminster in London. (AP Photo/Frank Augstein, FILE)
On Dec. 19, 2019, Britain's Prime Minister Boris Johnson leaves Downing Street for the State Opening of Parliament by Queen Elizabeth II, in the House of Lords at the Palace of Westminster in London. (AP Photo/Frank Augstein, FILE)
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Embattled UK Prime Minister Boris Johnson agrees to resign
Britain's Prime Minister Boris Johnson speaks during his first cabinet meeting since the general election, inside 10 Downing Street in London, Dec. 17, 2019. (AP Photo/Matt Dunham, File)
Britain's Prime Minister Boris Johnson speaks during his first cabinet meeting since the general election, inside 10 Downing Street in London, Dec. 17, 2019. (AP Photo/Matt Dunham, File)

AP Photo/Frank Augstein
British Prime Minister Boris Johnson leaves 10 Downing Street in London, Wednesday, July 6, 2022.