WASHINGTON — Joe Biden’s expected re-election bid will thrust his wife, Jill Biden, further into the public eye, as the White House deploys the self-described introvert to help win over women.
What little polling exists in regard to the first lady, who is 71, suggests she’s unknown to many Americans, even after two years at the side of the world’s most powerful person. But within the White House she is understood to be the president’s closest and most protective confidante.
“She is his gut check on everything,” said Michael LaRosa, former press secretary to the first lady and special assistant to the president.

Phil Noble, WPA Pool/Getty Images
President Joe Biden and first lady Jill Biden react upon arrival at Cornwall Airport Newquay, on June 9, 2021, near Newquay, Cornwall, England. Jill Biden is expected to play a larger role if President Biden decides to run for re-election in 2024.
As the campaign unfolds, the first lady is expected to assert herself on major decisions, especially the biggest of them all: whether Biden — at 80, the oldest person to ever hold the presidency — will run for re-election in the first place. She supports a bid, according to people familiar with the matter, because she cares about how her husband is perceived and believes he’s better at the job than his 42% average approval rating indicates most Americans think.
Momentum for the president’s re-election announcement has stalled as the White House grapples with the controversy over classified documents discovered at the Bidens’s Wilmington, Delaware, home and at an office Joe Biden used after his vice presidency.
But the campaign has effectively already begun, as the White House spars almost daily with potential GOP challengers including former President Donald Trump and Florida Gov. Ron DeSantis.
Jill Biden’s office declined to make her available for an interview.
The couple have been married since 1977, about four-and-a-half years after Joe Biden’s first wife and daughter were killed in a car crash. They met after the Delaware senator saw a picture of Jill Biden in an ad for a county parks and recreation department at the Wilmington airport — the young teacher had done a favor for a photographer friend — and remarked to his brother, Frank, that he’d like to date a girl who looked like her.
Frank Biden, whom she had met before, gave her phone number to Joe Biden, Jill Biden wrote in her 2019 memoir, “Where the Light Enters.”
She says in the book that she tried to avoid public speaking engagements until Joe Biden’s first presidential run, in 1987, and hired a professional speech coach before the 2008 campaign.
While she does not have a reputation for involving herself in policy minutiae, the first lady pays close attention to her husband’s broader public portrayal and to themes of his speeches and events. She wrote in her memoir that she holds grudges on the president’s behalf.
“I remember every slight committed against the people I love,” she wrote. “I can forgive, sure — but I don’t believe in rewarding bad behavior.”

Susan Walsh, Associated Press
First lady Jill Biden meets U.S. troops during a visit May 6 to the Mihail Kogalniceanu Air Base in Romania.
In 2022, she walked into a meeting of Biden’s top aides to demand an explanation after they let the president take questions at a January news conference for about two hours — too long, she told them. A professional educator, she weighed in on the president’s selection of Miguel Cardona as secretary of Education and his hiring of Jen Psaki as his first White House press secretary.
Her senior adviser, Anthony Bernal, is a respected and feared presence within the West Wing, known for meticulous planning and scheduling and for his creativity, but also for his blunt style.
Jill Biden still teaches English twice a week at Northern Virginia Community College, making her the only presidential spouse to hold a job outside the White House, according to Lauren Wright, a political scientist at Princeton University. The first lady’s Secret Service detail dresses like students for her lectures, according to her memoir. “That is a huge contribution to normalizing the idea of first ladies working outside of the White House,’’ Wright said.
For the president’s re-election campaign, Jill Biden is expected to serve as adviser and surrogate, traveling often — including to states her husband didn’t win in 2020 — to talk about issues important to her including education, military families and cancer research and prevention. Doctors recently removed two lesions from the first lady’s skin diagnosed as basal cell carcinoma, a common cancer that is usually curable and seldom life-threatening.
“She knows that showing up matters, even — or especially — to talk with people who may not support or have voted for the president, because she is their first lady too,” said Elizabeth Alexander, Jill Biden’s communications director.
On the stump, the first lady prefers sessions where she can connect with small groups of people over large rallies or big speeches. In one often-delivered speech, she talks about the challenges of being a multi-tasking mom, juggling work, meal prep and daycare pick-ups, before urging women to find time to vote in their hectic schedules.
“She is more hands-on than many other first ladies have been,” said Katherine Jellison, a professor and historian of women’s history at Ohio University. “At the Iowa caucuses, during the last time around, she was literally knocking on doors and logging a lot of walking miles.”
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In surprise visit, Jill Biden says SC ‘prayer partner’ helped change her life
Andrew Harnik
Joe Biden is sworn in as the 46th president of the United States by Chief Justice John Roberts as Jill Biden holds the Bible during the 59th Presidential Inauguration at the U.S. Capitol in Washington, Wednesday, Jan. 20, 2021. (AP Photo/Andrew Harnik)
Andrew Harnik
Joe Biden is sworn in as the 46th president of the United States by Chief Justice John Roberts as Jill Biden holds the Bible during the 59th Presidential Inauguration at the U.S. Capitol in Washington, Wednesday, Jan. 20, 2021. (AP Photo/Andrew Harnik)
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In surprise visit, Jill Biden says SC ‘prayer partner’ helped change her life
Alex Brandon
President Joe Biden and first lady Jill Biden wave as they arrive at the North Portico of the White House, Wednesday, Jan. 20, 2021, in Washington. (AP Photo/Alex Brandon, Pool)
Alex Brandon
President Joe Biden and first lady Jill Biden wave as they arrive at the North Portico of the White House, Wednesday, Jan. 20, 2021, in Washington. (AP Photo/Alex Brandon, Pool)
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In surprise visit, Jill Biden says SC ‘prayer partner’ helped change her life
Erin Schaff
President Joe Biden and first lady Jill Biden pay their respects to the late U.S. Capitol Police officer Brian Sicknick as an urn with his cremated remains lies in honor on a black-draped table at center of Capitol Rotunda, Tuesday, Feb. 2, 2021, in Washington. (Erin Schaff/The New York Times via AP, Pool)
Erin Schaff
President Joe Biden and first lady Jill Biden pay their respects to the late U.S. Capitol Police officer Brian Sicknick as an urn with his cremated remains lies in honor on a black-draped table at center of Capitol Rotunda, Tuesday, Feb. 2, 2021, in Washington. (Erin Schaff/The New York Times via AP, Pool)
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In surprise visit, Jill Biden says SC ‘prayer partner’ helped change her life
Patrick Semansky
President Joe Biden and first lady Jill Biden board Air Force One at Andrews Air Force Base, Md., Friday, Feb. 26, 2021. They are en route to Houston to survey damage caused by severe winter weather and encourage people to get their coronavirus shots. (AP Photo/Patrick Semansky)
Patrick Semansky
President Joe Biden and first lady Jill Biden board Air Force One at Andrews Air Force Base, Md., Friday, Feb. 26, 2021. They are en route to Houston to survey damage caused by severe winter weather and encourage people to get their coronavirus shots. (AP Photo/Patrick Semansky)
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In surprise visit, Jill Biden says SC ‘prayer partner’ helped change her life
Evan Vucci
President Joe Biden appears with first lady Jill Biden and the Easter Bunny on the Blue Room balcony at the White House, Monday, April 5, 2021, in Washington. The annual Easter egg Roll at the White House was canceled due to the ongoing pandemic. (AP Photo/Evan Vucci)
Evan Vucci
President Joe Biden appears with first lady Jill Biden and the Easter Bunny on the Blue Room balcony at the White House, Monday, April 5, 2021, in Washington. The annual Easter egg Roll at the White House was canceled due to the ongoing pandemic. (AP Photo/Evan Vucci)
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In surprise visit, Jill Biden says SC ‘prayer partner’ helped change her life
Patrick Semansky
First lady Jill Biden turns around to show the word "love" on the back of her jacket as she speaks with reporters after visiting with Carrie Johnson, wife of British Prime Minister Boris Johnson, ahead of the G-7 summit, Thursday, June 10, 2021, in Carbis Bay, England. (AP Photo/Patrick Semansky)
Patrick Semansky
First lady Jill Biden turns around to show the word "love" on the back of her jacket as she speaks with reporters after visiting with Carrie Johnson, wife of British Prime Minister Boris Johnson, ahead of the G-7 summit, Thursday, June 10, 2021, in Carbis Bay, England. (AP Photo/Patrick Semansky)
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In surprise visit, Jill Biden says SC ‘prayer partner’ helped change her life
Aaron Chown
Britain's Kate, Duchess of Cambridge, center right, and US First Lady Jill Biden during a visit to Connor Downs Academy in Hayle, West Cornwall, during the G7 summit in England, Friday, June 11, 2021. (Aaron Chown/Pool photo via AP)
Aaron Chown
Britain's Kate, Duchess of Cambridge, center right, and US First Lady Jill Biden during a visit to Connor Downs Academy in Hayle, West Cornwall, during the G7 summit in England, Friday, June 11, 2021. (Aaron Chown/Pool photo via AP)
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In surprise visit, Jill Biden says SC ‘prayer partner’ helped change her life
Alberto Pezzali
Britain's Queen Elizabeth II stands with US President Joe Biden and First Lady Jill Biden as they listen to the US national anthem at Windsor Castle near London, Sunday, June 13, 2021. (AP Photo/Alberto Pezzali)
Alberto Pezzali
Britain's Queen Elizabeth II stands with US President Joe Biden and First Lady Jill Biden as they listen to the US national anthem at Windsor Castle near London, Sunday, June 13, 2021. (AP Photo/Alberto Pezzali)
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In surprise visit, Jill Biden says SC ‘prayer partner’ helped change her life
Patrick Semansky
First lady Jill Biden reacts as she and President Joe Biden meet veterans of the British Armed Forces before boarding Air Force One at Heathrow Airport in London, Sunday, June 13, 2021. (AP Photo/Patrick Semansky)
Patrick Semansky
First lady Jill Biden reacts as she and President Joe Biden meet veterans of the British Armed Forces before boarding Air Force One at Heathrow Airport in London, Sunday, June 13, 2021. (AP Photo/Patrick Semansky)
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In surprise visit, Jill Biden says SC ‘prayer partner’ helped change her life
Susan Walsh
President Joe Biden and first lady Jill Biden visit a memorial wall covered in flowers and photos of the missing Thursday, July 1, 2021, after a condo tower collapsed in Surfside, Fla. (AP Photo/Susan Walsh)
Susan Walsh
President Joe Biden and first lady Jill Biden visit a memorial wall covered in flowers and photos of the missing Thursday, July 1, 2021, after a condo tower collapsed in Surfside, Fla. (AP Photo/Susan Walsh)
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In surprise visit, Jill Biden says SC ‘prayer partner’ helped change her life
Alex Brandon
President Joe Biden, first lady Jill Biden, Vice President Kamala Harris and her husband Douglas Emhoff, participate in a wreath ceremony on the 20th anniversary of the terrorist attacks at the Pentagon in Washington, Saturday, Sept. 11, 2021, standing at the National 9/11 Pentagon Memorial site, which commemorates the lives lost at the Pentagon and onboard American Airlines Flight 77. With the President, not shown, are Secretary of Defense Lloyd Austin and Joint Chiefs Chairman Gen. Mark Milley and his wife Hollyanne Milley. (AP Photo/Alex Brandon)
Alex Brandon
President Joe Biden, first lady Jill Biden, Vice President Kamala Harris and her husband Douglas Emhoff, participate in a wreath ceremony on the 20th anniversary of the terrorist attacks at the Pentagon in Washington, Saturday, Sept. 11, 2021, standing at the National 9/11 Pentagon Memorial site, which commemorates the lives lost at the Pentagon and onboard American Airlines Flight 77. With the President, not shown, are Secretary of Defense Lloyd Austin and Joint Chiefs Chairman Gen. Mark Milley and his wife Hollyanne Milley. (AP Photo/Alex Brandon)
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In surprise visit, Jill Biden says SC ‘prayer partner’ helped change her life
Matt Rourke
First lady Jill Biden applauds children during her visit to The Learning Hub in Allentown, Pa., Wednesday, Oct. 13, 2021. (AP Photo/Matt Rourke)
Matt Rourke
First lady Jill Biden applauds children during her visit to The Learning Hub in Allentown, Pa., Wednesday, Oct. 13, 2021. (AP Photo/Matt Rourke)
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Expect to see a lot more of first lady Jill Biden in 2024
Susan Walsh
First lady Jill Biden meets U.S. troops during a visit to the Mihail Kogalniceanu Air Base in Romania, Friday, May 6, 2022. (AP Photo/Susan Walsh, Pool)
Susan Walsh
First lady Jill Biden meets U.S. troops during a visit to the Mihail Kogalniceanu Air Base in Romania, Friday, May 6, 2022. (AP Photo/Susan Walsh, Pool)
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Expect to see a lot more of first lady Jill Biden in 2024
Susan Walsh
First lady Jill Biden visits with Slovak and Ukrainian mothers and their children as the families participate in a Mother's Day activity in Kosice, Slovakia, Sunday, May 8, 2022. Biden will then travel to the Slovak border with Ukraine to meet with refugees. (AP Photo/Susan Walsh, Pool)
Susan Walsh
First lady Jill Biden visits with Slovak and Ukrainian mothers and their children as the families participate in a Mother's Day activity in Kosice, Slovakia, Sunday, May 8, 2022. Biden will then travel to the Slovak border with Ukraine to meet with refugees. (AP Photo/Susan Walsh, Pool)
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Expect to see a lot more of first lady Jill Biden in 2024
Andrew Harnik
First lady Jill Biden stands with her grandson Beau Biden as she receives the 2022 White House Christmas Tree at the White House, Monday, Nov. 21, 2022, in Washington. The concolor fir tree for the Blue Room of the White House, is 18 and one half feet tall and presented by the Shealer Family of Evergreen Acres Christmas Tree Farm in Auburn, Pa. (AP Photo/Andrew Harnik)
Andrew Harnik
First lady Jill Biden stands with her grandson Beau Biden as she receives the 2022 White House Christmas Tree at the White House, Monday, Nov. 21, 2022, in Washington. The concolor fir tree for the Blue Room of the White House, is 18 and one half feet tall and presented by the Shealer Family of Evergreen Acres Christmas Tree Farm in Auburn, Pa. (AP Photo/Andrew Harnik)
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Expect to see a lot more of first lady Jill Biden in 2024
Andrew Harnik
President Joe Biden and first lady Jill Biden arrive to pose for a photo with French President Emmanuel Macron and his wife Brigitte Macron in Grand Foyer of the White House before a State Dinner in Washington, Thursday, Dec. 1, 2022. (AP Photo/Andrew Harnik)
Andrew Harnik
President Joe Biden and first lady Jill Biden arrive to pose for a photo with French President Emmanuel Macron and his wife Brigitte Macron in Grand Foyer of the White House before a State Dinner in Washington, Thursday, Dec. 1, 2022. (AP Photo/Andrew Harnik)
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Expect to see a lot more of first lady Jill Biden in 2024
Andrew Harnik
First lady Jill Biden reads "The Snowy Day" by Ezra Jack Keats at Children's National Hospital in Washington, Friday, Dec. 23, 2022. (AP Photo/Andrew Harnik)
Andrew Harnik
First lady Jill Biden reads "The Snowy Day" by Ezra Jack Keats at Children's National Hospital in Washington, Friday, Dec. 23, 2022. (AP Photo/Andrew Harnik)
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Expect to see a lot more of first lady Jill Biden in 2024
Jeff Chiu
FILE - First lady Jill Biden gestures while meeting with medical professionals and students during a visit to the University of California San Francisco Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center in San Francisco, Oct. 7, 2022. (AP Photo/Jeff Chiu, Pool, File)
Jeff Chiu
FILE - First lady Jill Biden gestures while meeting with medical professionals and students during a visit to the University of California San Francisco Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center in San Francisco, Oct. 7, 2022. (AP Photo/Jeff Chiu, Pool, File)
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Expect to see a lot more of first lady Jill Biden in 2024
Evan Vucci
FILE - President Joe Biden and first lady Jill Biden watch fireworks from the White House, Jan. 20, 2021, in Washington. The ocean blue tweed dress and matching coat that Jill Biden wore for Joe Biden's presidential inauguration is about to go on display at the Smithsonian's National Museum of American History. In a rare move, the museum will also display the ensemble she wore for evening inaugural events, an ivory silk wool dress and matching cashmere coat. (AP Photo/Evan Vucci, File)
Evan Vucci
FILE - President Joe Biden and first lady Jill Biden watch fireworks from the White House, Jan. 20, 2021, in Washington. The ocean blue tweed dress and matching coat that Jill Biden wore for Joe Biden's presidential inauguration is about to go on display at the Smithsonian's National Museum of American History. In a rare move, the museum will also display the ensemble she wore for evening inaugural events, an ivory silk wool dress and matching cashmere coat. (AP Photo/Evan Vucci, File)
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Expect to see a lot more of first lady Jill Biden in 2024
Susan Walsh
President Joe Biden and first lady Jill Biden speak during a reception to celebrate the Lunar New Year in the East Room of the White House in Washington, Thursday, Jan. 26, 2023. (AP Photo/Susan Walsh)
Susan Walsh
President Joe Biden and first lady Jill Biden speak during a reception to celebrate the Lunar New Year in the East Room of the White House in Washington, Thursday, Jan. 26, 2023. (AP Photo/Susan Walsh)
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Expect to see a lot more of first lady Jill Biden in 2024
Adrian Kraus
First lady Jill Biden accepts "Hearts and Crafts," Valentine's Day cards from children at the South Riva Ridge Child Development Center in Fort Drum, N.Y., Monday, Jan. 30, 2023. The visit is part of her Joining Forces initiative to support military and veteran families, caregivers, and survivors and the "heart-work" will be featured at the White House for Valentine's Day. (AP Photo/Adrian Kraus)
Adrian Kraus
First lady Jill Biden accepts "Hearts and Crafts," Valentine's Day cards from children at the South Riva Ridge Child Development Center in Fort Drum, N.Y., Monday, Jan. 30, 2023. The visit is part of her Joining Forces initiative to support military and veteran families, caregivers, and survivors and the "heart-work" will be featured at the White House for Valentine's Day. (AP Photo/Adrian Kraus)